This 10 x 13'3 Persian Bijar Iron Rug is a powerful example of traditional Bijar craftsmanship, known worldwide for producing the densest and most durable wool rugs in Persia. Woven with exceptionally compact knotting and heavy wool pile, this rug displays the unmistakable strength and structure that have earned Bijar rugs the reputation of being the highest-quality Persian rugs in the category of wool. The composition is anchored by a bold diamond-shaped medallion set within a richly patterned field, creating a commanding and balanced visual presence.

Design and Motifs

The design centers around a strong geometric diamond medallion, framed by angular contour lines that radiate outward into a finely detailed allover pattern. Repeating rosettes, small floral elements, and geometric blossoms fill the field with rhythmic precision. The layout reflects classic Bijar design principles, where symmetry, density, and structure take precedence over flowing curves, resulting in a powerful and architectural aesthetic.

Border and Framing

The rug is framed by a wide floral border featuring stylized palmettes, leafy vines, and repeating botanical motifs. These elements are rendered with crisp outlines and careful spacing, providing contrast against the dense interior field. Multiple guard borders add visual depth and reinforce the rug’s strong rectangular structure, a hallmark of authentic Persian Bijar weaving.

Colors and Their Placement

The primary field is dominated by deep brick red and wine tones, layered with dark brown, charcoal, and black accents that emphasize the geometric motifs. The diamond medallion introduces a contrasting ivory and cream palette, allowing it to stand out clearly against the darker ground. Subtle highlights of soft blue, muted green, and warm beige appear throughout the borders and secondary motifs, adding dimension while maintaining a grounded, traditional color balance.

Materials and Craftsmanship

Hand knotted in Iran using high-quality wool on a strong cotton foundation, this Bijar rug features extremely dense knotting and a famously firm structure. Bijar rugs are often referred to as “iron rugs” due to their weight, stiffness, and resistance to wear. Among Persian wool rugs, Bijars are widely regarded as the most durable and highest-quality examples, built to withstand generations of use while retaining their clarity and form.